September 14, 2026 · 5 min read · By the Plain Ledger editorial team

Five checks to run before you trust a news story

Illustration of a magnifying glass over a page of text lines

Most people do not have time to investigate every story they read. You do not need to. A few quick habits filter out most unreliable material before you share it or act on it.

1. Find who is speaking

Look for a named author, a named publication and a way to contact them. A page with no author, no about section and no address is not proof of falsehood, but it gives you nothing to hold accountable.

2. Look for the original source

Good reporting points to documents, data, court filings, official statements or named people. If a story says "experts say" and never names one, treat the claim as unverified until you find where it came from.

3. Compare with another outlet

Search for the main claim and see whether independent newsrooms report the same facts. Different outlets may frame events differently, but the basic facts, such as who, what, where and when, should match.

4. Check the date

Old stories are often shared again as if they were new. Check the publication date and whether the story has been updated or corrected.

5. Notice how it makes you feel

Content built to make you angry or afraid tends to spread faster than content built to inform. Strong emotion is a good moment to pause before sharing.

None of these steps guarantees accuracy. Together they make it much harder for a poor source to mislead you.

This article is general educational information and does not refer to any specific news event. See our editorial policy.

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